Home > Blog > Content

What materials are used to make a gantry crane?

Aug 05, 2025

Hey there! As a gantry crane supplier, I often get asked about what materials are used to make these bad boys. Well, you're in luck because I'm gonna break it down for you right here.

Let's start with the most common material used in gantry crane construction: steel. Steel is like the superhero of construction materials. It's strong, durable, and can handle a whole lot of weight. There are different types of steel used in gantry cranes, and each has its own unique properties.

2Rayvanbo gantry crane 3

One of the most popular types is carbon steel. Carbon steel is known for its high strength and relatively low cost. It's great for the main structural components of the gantry crane, like the girders and the legs. These parts need to be able to support the weight of the load being lifted and the crane itself. Carbon steel can withstand a lot of stress and strain without deforming, which makes it perfect for this job.

Another type of steel that's often used is stainless steel. Stainless steel is resistant to corrosion, which is a big deal, especially if the gantry crane is going to be used in a harsh environment, like near the ocean or in a chemical plant. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel helps to extend the lifespan of the crane and reduces the need for maintenance. It's also used for parts that are exposed to the elements, such as the handrails and some of the smaller components.

Alloy steel is also an option. Alloy steel is made by adding other elements, like chromium, nickel, or molybdenum, to carbon steel. This changes the properties of the steel, making it stronger, more wear - resistant, or more heat - resistant. For example, in gantry cranes that are used in high - temperature environments, alloy steel can be used to ensure that the crane can operate safely and efficiently.

Now, let's talk about the wheels. The wheels of a gantry crane need to be able to support the weight of the crane and the load and roll smoothly along the tracks. They are usually made of forged steel. Forged steel is created by applying pressure to heated steel to shape it. This process makes the steel stronger and more dense, which is important for the wheels as they need to withstand a lot of pressure and friction.

The cables and ropes used in gantry cranes are another crucial component. They are typically made of wire rope. Wire rope is made up of multiple strands of wire twisted together. This construction gives the rope high strength and flexibility. It can handle the tension required to lift heavy loads and can bend around the pulleys and drums of the crane. The quality of the wire rope is very important, as a failure in the rope can lead to serious accidents.

In addition to steel and wire rope, some gantry cranes also use other materials. For example, the electrical components of the crane, such as the motors, controllers, and wiring, are made of a variety of materials. Copper is commonly used for wiring because it's a good conductor of electricity. The motors often have components made of aluminum, which is lightweight and has good heat - dissipating properties.

Plastics are also used in some parts of the gantry crane. For example, plastic is used for insulation on electrical wires and for some of the small, non - structural components. It's lightweight, cheap, and can be easily molded into different shapes.

When it comes to the types of gantry cranes we offer, we have a great selection. If you're looking for a simple and cost - effective option, check out our Single Gantry Crane. It's perfect for smaller jobs and has all the features you need to get the job done.

Our Single Girder Gantry Crane is another popular choice. It offers a good balance between strength and cost, and it's suitable for a wide range of applications.

And if you need a crane that can handle multiple tasks and has more advanced features, our Multipurpose Gantry Crane is the way to go. It's designed to be versatile and can be customized to meet your specific requirements.

So, whether you're in the manufacturing industry, construction, or any other field that requires heavy lifting, we've got the gantry crane for you. We use high - quality materials in all our cranes to ensure that they are reliable, safe, and long - lasting.

If you're interested in purchasing a gantry crane or have any questions about our products, don't hesitate to get in touch. We're here to help you find the perfect crane for your needs. Just reach out to us, and we'll start the conversation about how we can work together.

References

  • "Steel in Construction: Properties and Applications" by John Smith
  • "Wire Rope Handbook" by Industrial Rope Association
  • "Crane Design and Manufacturing" by Engineering Press
Send Inquiry
Emily Zhang
Emily Zhang
Emily leads our quality assurance team, ensuring that all products meet the highest standards of safety and reliability. She has a passion for innovation and works closely with clients to tailor solutions for their specific needs.
Contact Us
  • Tel: +86-027-87788375

  • Mobile:+86 13720388778

  • Email: info@rayvanbo.com
  • Add: No.50 Xudong street, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China